The police are a specialised group of
individuals whose primary role is to enforce the law, responding to emergency
calls and patrolling. Their responsibilities vary on a daily basis depending
upon what crime they are attending however typically when they arrive at the
scene they follow a set of procedures which are universal. The police are
typically the first officials at the scene of the crime and there primary role
is to attend any causalities or victims. Once the causalities are stable they
are to then ensure to corner off the scene to preserve as much evidence as
possible, which will help with the investigation process. It is also the police
officers role to may an assessment as to whether they need to investigate the
crime further. If they are intending to
investigate the crime further they will need to make appropriate lines of
enquiry, to ensure the correct establishments are involved, (such as detectives, forensic
team or firearms specialist).
Relating to the Paul
Morin case there were two different police forces involved, this is because
Christine Jessop originally went missing within the county of York therefore it
was there responsibility to investigating the missing person. However several
months later the body of Christine Jessop was found in Durham, therefore it
became their duty to investigate the murder.
Firstly, when the
first attending officer attended the house of Christine Jessop after her disappearance
it can be argued that he did not carry out his role correctly. This is because the
officer did not corner off the scene to protect any evidence within the
household. As a result of this many of Christine’s family member and family
friend entered the house and potentially contaminated any evidence which may
have been left by the abductor, it will never be known how much evidence may
have been destroyed within the first several hours of the investigation that
may have led to the successful deterrent of the murderer.
Also a primary role of
the police force is to conduct house to house interviews, which are
particularly important within the nature of this investigation. This is to
receive any vital information that could give the police force leads, to help
with the investigation. Referring back to the Paul Morin case the police did
not interview the community surrounding the Jessops’s house instead just
targeted particular houses such as Paul Morin. As a result of not conducting
house-to-house interviews the police force may have missed vital information
that may have played some relevance within the investigation.
When the body of
Christine Jessop was found the police force cornered off the pathway leading to
the body to ensure that the public were unable to attend the scene and
potentially contaminating any evidence. However members of the Durham Police
Force did not carry conduct themselves in the correct manner when investigating
the crime scene as they littered the crime scene with cigarettes buds, didn’t
wear protective clothing therefore the evidence they collected can all be
deemed as contaminated.
The role and
responsibilities of the police force would differ depending upon the nature of
the crime they are attending. Their primary role will remain the same, as they will carry out an initial response to the crime, and potentially detain any suspects. However if the police officers were involved within a kidnapping their main responsibility would be to search for the missing individual, however if they were the first officials to attended a murder scene their main responsibility would be to secure any potential evidence which may be vital within the case, and to detain a potential suspect.
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